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最高人民法院关于审理垄断民事纠纷案件适用法律若干问题的规定（公开征求意见稿）(8)
<DIV style='FONT-SIZE: 18px; FONT-FAMILY: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, 宋体; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(47,47,47); PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-STYLE: normal; TEXT-ALIGN: center; PADDING-TOP: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-size-adjust: 100%'>　　五、民事责任</DIV><SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 18px; FONT-FAMILY: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, 宋体; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FLOAT: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(47,47,47); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; DISPLAY: inline !important; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial'>　　第四十四条（2012年规定第十四条第一款）<SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 18px; FONT-FAMILY: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, 宋体; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FLOAT: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(47,47,47); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; DISPLAY: inline !important; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial'>　　被告实施垄断行为，给原告造成损失的，根据原告的诉讼请求和查明的事实，人民法院可以依法判令被告承担停止侵害、赔偿损失等民事责任。<SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 18px; FONT-FAMILY: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, 宋体; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FLOAT: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(47,47,47); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; DISPLAY: inline !important; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial'>　　判令被告停止被诉垄断行为并不足以消除排除、限制竞争效果的，根据原告的诉讼请求和具体案情，人民法院可以判令被告承担作出特定行为以恢复竞争的法律责任。<SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 18px; FONT-FAMILY: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, 宋体; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FLOAT: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(47,47,47); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; DISPLAY: inline !important; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial'>　　第四十五条<SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 18px; FONT-FAMILY: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, 宋体; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FLOAT: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(47,47,47); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; DISPLAY: inline !important; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial'>　　原告因被诉垄断行为受到的损失包括直接损失和减少的可得利益。<SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 18px; FONT-FAMILY: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, 宋体; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FLOAT: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(47,47,47); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; DISPLAY: inline !important; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial'>　　确定原告因被诉垄断行为受到的损失，可以参考下列因素：<SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 18px; FONT-FAMILY: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, 宋体; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FLOAT: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(47,47,47); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; DISPLAY: inline !important; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial'>　　（一）被诉垄断行为实施之前或者结束以后与实施期间的相关市场的商品价格、经营成本、利润、市场份额等；<SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 18px; FONT-FAMILY: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, 宋体; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FLOAT: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(47,47,47); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; DISPLAY: inline !important; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial'>　　（二）未受垄断行为影响的可比市场的商品价格、经营成本、利润等；<SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 18px; FONT-FAMILY: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, 宋体; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FLOAT: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(47,47,47); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; DISPLAY: inline !important; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial'>　　（三）未受垄断行为影响的可比经营者的商品价格、经营成本、利润、市场份额等；<SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 18px; FONT-FAMILY: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, 宋体; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FLOAT: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(47,47,47); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; DISPLAY: inline !important; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial'>　　（四）其他可以合理证明原告因被诉垄断行为所受损失的因素。<SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 18px; FONT-FAMILY: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, 宋体; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FLOAT: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(47,47,47); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; DISPLAY: inline !important; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial'>　　原告有证据证明被诉垄断行为已经给其造成损失但数额难以确定的，人民法院可以根据原告的主张和案件证据，考虑被诉垄断行为的性质、程度、持续时间、获得利益的情况等因素，确定合理的赔偿数额。<SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 18px; FONT-FAMILY: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, 宋体; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FLOAT: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(47,47,47); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; DISPLAY: inline !important; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial'>　　原告请求被告赔偿损失，被告能够证明原告已经将其所受损失全部或者部分转嫁给他人的，人民法院在确定赔偿数额时对于转嫁的损失可以予以扣减。<SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 18px; FONT-FAMILY: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, 宋体; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FLOAT: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(47,47,47); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; DISPLAY: inline !important; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial'>　　第四十六条（2012年规定第十四条第二款）<SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 18px; FONT-FAMILY: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, 宋体; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FLOAT: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(47,47,47); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; DISPLAY: inline !important; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial'>　　根据原告的诉讼请求和具体案情，人民法院可以将原告因调查、制止垄断行为所支付的合理开支计入损失赔偿范围。<SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 18px; FONT-FAMILY: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, 宋体; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FLOAT: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(47,47,47); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; DISPLAY: inline !important; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial'>　　第四十七条<SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 18px; FONT-FAMILY: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, 宋体; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FLOAT: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(47,47,47); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; DISPLAY: inline !important; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial'>　　多个被诉垄断行为相互结合，在同一相关市场给原告造成难以分割的整体性损失的，人民法院在确定损失时应当整体考虑。<SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 18px; FONT-FAMILY: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, 宋体; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FLOAT: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(47,47,47); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; DISPLAY: inline !important; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial'>　　多个被诉垄断行为各自独立、在不同的相关市场给原告造成损失的，人民法院在确定损失时可以分别考虑。<SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 18px; FONT-FAMILY: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, 宋体; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FLOAT: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(47,47,47); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; DISPLAY: inline !important; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial'>　　第四十八条<SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 18px; FONT-FAMILY: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, 宋体; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FLOAT: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(47,47,47); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; DISPLAY: inline !important; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial'>　　横向垄断协议的经营者以达成、实施该协议的其他经营者为被告，依据反垄断法第六十条的规定请求赔偿其参与该协议期间的损失的，人民法院不予支持。<SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 18px; FONT-FAMILY: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, 宋体; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FLOAT: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(47,47,47); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; DISPLAY: inline !important; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial'>　　第四十九条<SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 18px; FONT-FAMILY: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, 宋体; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FLOAT: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(47,47,47); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; DISPLAY: inline !important; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial'>　　被诉垄断行为涉及的合同内容、行业协会章程、决议、决定等违反反垄断法或者其他法律、行政法规的强制性规定，当事人据此主张该合同、章程、决议、决定等无效的，人民法院依照民法典第一百五十三条的规定审查认定。（2012年规定第十五条）<SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 18px; FONT-FAMILY: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, 宋体; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FLOAT: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(47,47,47); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; DISPLAY: inline !important; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial'>　　被诉垄断行为所涉合同、行业协会章程、决议、决定中的部分条款因违反反垄断法或者其他法律、行政法规的强制性规定而无效，当事人主张与该部分条款具有紧密关联、不具有独立存在意义的其他条款，或者实质上服务于被诉垄断行为实施的其他条款一并无效的，人民法院可予支持。<SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 18px; FONT-FAMILY: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, 宋体; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FLOAT: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(47,47,47); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; DISPLAY: inline !important; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial'>　　第五十条（2012年规定第十六条）<SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 18px; FONT-FAMILY: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, 宋体; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FLOAT: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(47,47,47); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; DISPLAY: inline !important; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial'>　　因垄断行为产生的损害赔偿请求权诉讼时效期间，从原告知道或者应当知道权益受到损害以及义务人之日起计算。<SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 18px; FONT-FAMILY: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, 宋体; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FLOAT: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(47,47,47); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; DISPLAY: inline !important; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial'>　　原告向反垄断执法机构举报被诉垄断行为的，诉讼时效从其举报之日起中断。反垄断执法机构决定不立案、撤销案件或者决定终止调查的，诉讼时效期间从原告知道或者应当知道不立案、撤销案件或者终止调查之日起重新计算。反垄断执法机构调查后认定构成垄断行为的，诉讼时效期间从原告知道或者应当知道反垄断执法机构认定构成垄断行为的处理决定确定发生法律效力之日起重新计算。<SPAN style='FONT-SIZE: 18px; FONT-FAMILY: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, 宋体; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FLOAT: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(47,47,47); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; DISPLAY: inline !important; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial'>　　原告知道或者应当知道权益受到损害以及义务人之日起超过三年，如果起诉时被诉垄断行为仍然持续，被告提出诉讼时效抗辩的，损害赔偿应当自原告向人民法院起诉之日起向前推算三年计算。自权利受到损害之日起超过二十年的，人民法院依照民法典第一百八十八条第二款的规定处理。

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