1.3.6 When handing over the watch, the traffic conditions of nearby merchant and fishing vessels and other navigation safety risks should be covered. Handover can only proceed after the on-going avoiding action is completed.

二、避让行动

2. Action to Avoid Collision

（一）坚持“早、大、宽、清”。

2.1 Actions to avoid collision shall be taken in ample time, be substantial, at safe distance, and be finally past and clear.

（二）构成碰撞危险时，及早通过VHF16频道呼叫渔船。若数次尝试呼叫无应答，应主动采取避让行动，同时采用汽笛、灯光等其他视听方式进行警告。

2.2 When there is a risk of collision with fishing vessels, the latter should be called  via VHF CH 16 as early as possible. If there is no response after several attempts, avoiding actions should be taken proactively, and use other sound and light signals to warn the fishing vessels.

（三）发现需紧急避让的渔船，可用白昼信号灯闪烁至少5次，和/或用至少5短声连续声号引起渔船注意。紧急避让时，除用舵避让外，应同时考虑主机协调，减速避让。

2.3 While emergency action is needed to avoid a fishing vessel, at least 5 short and rapid flashes by Aldis light and / or at least 5 short and rapid blasts on the whistle can be used to attract the attention of the fishing vessel. In an emergency collision avoidance situation, in addition to a course alteration, reducing speed or stopping engine should be considered.

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