政治哲学观的转变与刑事诉讼法的再修改/徐军

政治哲学观的转变与刑事诉讼法的再修改/徐军
政治哲学观的转变与刑事诉讼法的再修改
黑龙江省鸡西市人民检察院检察长徐军

政治哲学观的转变与刑事诉讼法的再修改

徐军

摘要

　　随着中国社会主要矛盾的转变和中国传统文化的影响，中国共产党的政治哲学观逐渐从斗争哲学观转向和谐哲学观。这种转变对中国刑事诉讼法的立法与司法都将产生重大影响。在斗争哲学观下，中国刑事诉讼是作为一种专政的工具而存在，犯罪嫌疑人、被告人的人权保障缺失。在和谐哲学观下，对中国刑事诉讼法进行再修改时，应当以和谐理念为指导，理顺几大重要关系；对刑事诉讼法的价值、目标和功能等进行重新定位，还刑事诉讼的本来面目；改革相关刑事诉讼原则、制度与具体程序；加强制度创新，全面落实宽严相济刑事政策，增设诉讼和解制度，通过和解方式化解社会矛盾，减少不和谐因素。通过刑事诉讼法的再修改，将刑事诉讼定位为社会矛盾的化解器，消除刑事诉讼的行政化倾向，突出刑事诉讼的人权保障功能。

关键词：斗争哲学；和谐哲学；刑事诉讼法；再修改；诉讼和解

The Change of Political Philosophy View and the Remodification of Criminal Litigation Law

XU Jun

Abstract: With the change of main antinomy of our country and the influence of tradition culture, the political philosophy view of the Communist Party of China gradually changes from conflict philosophy view to harmonious philosophy view. This change will have important influence on our country lawmaking and judicatory of the Criminal Litigation Law. In the struggling philosophy view, crime litigation of our country is a kind of autocracy tool, criminal suspect and accused person are lack of the human rights guarantee. To modify the criminal litigation law again in the harmonious philosophy view, we should abide by harmonious principle, manage to deal with several important relations; carry on relocating the value, target and function etc. of code of criminal court, return the original appearance of crime litigation; reform related crime litigation principle, system and concrete proceedings; strengthen system innovation, carry out loose and strict mutually to help pertaining to crime policy, increase to establish litigation to reach agreement system, through reaching agreement to dissolve society antinomy, reduce inharmonious factors. Through modifying the code of criminal litigation law again, position the pertaining to crime litigation as society antinomy’s dissolving machine, cancel its administration tendency, stand out its human rights guarantee function.

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