新中国犯罪构成理论的发展和展望/欧锦雄(10)
通过对传统犯罪构成理论和德日犯罪成立理论进行优劣对比，不难发现，传统犯罪构成理论更具科学性，因此，在未来，我国仍应坚持以传统犯罪构成理论为主流理论，当然，还应对其适度改造。
（二）中国法律实务教育应树立主流犯罪构成理论的权威
因为刑法条文的规定不可能做到绝对明确，因此，刑法理论在一些有争议的灰色地带具有巨大的影响作用。在某种程度上讲，刑法学家的论著已成为了刑法的间接渊源。当前，我国的犯罪构成理论众说纷纭。在司法实践中，法律实务者会按照各自的理解运用不同的理论办案，这就可能对同一种案件的处理得出截然不同的结果。为了保证刑法在全国适用的相对统一，我们应树立主流刑法理论的权威。传统犯罪构成理论具有较强的科学性且简单、易操作，它理应成为我国主流的犯罪构成理论，为此，我们应采取措施让其成为中国法律实务刑法学教育的主流理论。
目前，中国统一司法考试已成为全国法律实务教育的指挥棒，我们应选调全国资深刑法学者以传统犯罪构成理论为基础编写一本全国统一司法考试专用的中国刑法学教材，规范司法中的法言法语，引领全国刑法学实务教育的方向，从而保证我国刑法适用的相对统一。对于传统犯罪构成理论存在的不足，我们可通过对其适度改造来完善，并让其在这一全国统一司法考试专用教材中体现出来。
The Development and Prospect of Theory of
Criminal Constitutive Elements in New China
Ou Jinxiong
( Guangxi Administrative cadre Institute of Politics and Law, Nanning 530023,Guangxi )
[Abstract] Since the People’s Republic of China set up ,The theory of criminal constitutive elements of our country has gone through three developing times,include the period of “introduce and spread”, the period of “practice and strengthen” and the period of “development and perplexity”.In the times of theory developing ,we take the theory of criminal constitutive elements of the Soviet Union as a original version,and developing it ,and at last establish our own theory of criminal constitutive elements,we call it “traditional theory of criminal constitutive elements”.Now, The dominant theory of criminal constitutive elements in our courtry is the “traditional theory of criminal constitutive elements”.In the period of theory developing ,some specialist of criminal law put forward many new theory of criminal constitutive elements in our country .To keep the the adentical outcome of the application of criminal law in our country , “the tradional theory of criminal constitutive elements”shall continue to be the dominant theory of criminal constitutive elements of our country in future.
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