犯罪构成事实研究/郭锐林(10)
[17] 马克昌:《犯罪通论》,第86-87页。
[18] 肖中华:《犯罪构成及其关系论》,第130页。
[19] 李晓明主编:《刑法学》(上),法律出版社,2000年,第457页。
[20] 张旭:《减轻刑事责任探究》,载《吉林大学社会科学学报》,1994年,第3期。
[21] 马克昌主编:《刑罚通论》,武汉大学出版社,1999年,271页。
[22] 肖中华:《犯罪构成及其关系论》,第83页。
[23] 《德国刑法典》,徐久生等译,中国法制出版社,2000年,第45页。
[24] 刘树德:《罪状建构论》,中国方正出版社,2002年,第25页。
[25] 刘树德:《罪状建构论》,第41页。
[26] 陈兴良:《刑法哲学》,中国政法大学出版社,1992年,第475页。
[27] 学者们普遍认为刑事责任不同于刑罚,说刑事责任的主要形式是刑罚,参见马克昌主编:《刑罚通论》,武汉大学出版社,1999年,第3页-15页。笔者赞同这种观点,但在这里为了表述的方便,这不再严格区分刑事责任与刑罚。
[28] 陈兴良:《刑法哲学》,第544页、第593页。
[29] 陈兴良:《刑法的人性基础》,中国方正出版社,1999年,第569页。
[30] 陈兴良:《走向哲学的刑法学》,法律出版社,1999年,第301页。
[31] R?M?昂格尔:《现代社会中的法律》,吴玉章、周汉华译,译林出版社,2001年,第10页。
[32] 陈兴良:《刑法的价值构造》,中国人民大学出版社,1998年,第569页。
[33] 王勇:《定罪导论》,转引自陈兴良:《刑法的价值构造》,第656页。
[34] 田宏杰:《中国刑法现代化研究》,中国方正出版社,2000年,第216页。
[35] 陈兴良:《刑法的人性基础》,第565页、第566页。
[36] 陈兴良:《刑法的价值构造》,第569—570页。
Research on the constitutive facts of crime
Abstract: Modern theory of the constitution of crime in criminal law is develop on the basis of the fact of criminal act, but, the constitutive facts of crime, which is important to criminalization and measurement of penalty, is not given much concern in research and is confused with facts of crime and the fact of crime that confirms to constitutive elements and even constitution of crime. This paper tries to make clear distinction among these problems and discusses the status of the constitutive facts of crime in criminal law. The author approves than the constitutive facts of crime is the grounds of criminal liability and proposes that the constitutive facts of crime is the objective substance base of the logical relation between criminalization and measurement of penalty. It is important to criminal prosecution and judicial adjudication and is conjunction between the protective function and the guarantee function of the criminal law. In the end, the paper suggests that we should clearly investigate the constitutive facts of crime to ensure justice of criminal prosecution.
总共11页
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