试论合同诈骗罪/周冬平律师
试论合同诈骗罪
Discussion On the crime of contractual fraud
周冬平*:男,西南民族大学法学院2004年级本科;四川大学哲学系外国哲学2008级研究生。
【摘要】新刑法规定的合同诈骗罪是诈骗罪的一种特殊表现形式。合同诈骗罪既保留了一般诈骗罪的共性特征,又表现出自身的特殊性。本罪是以非法占有为目的,采用合同为掩护手段,隐蔽性强、情况复杂的诈骗犯罪。在司法实践上,合同诈骗犯罪与合同纠纷、民事欺诈一直不能很好的界定清楚,这是罪与非罪的关键。因此,本罪的认定是目前司法实践中较为疑难的问题。本文就合同诈骗罪的概念、犯罪构成的要件,本罪中“合同”的含义,本罪与民事欺诈及合同纠纷的区别等提出自己的观点,希望能通过本文促进司法实践正确的认定和惩处此类犯罪。
【关键词】 合同诈骗罪 合同 民事欺诈 合同纠纷
【Abstract】:New Penal Code provides the crime of contractual fraud is a special manifestations of the fraud. The crime of contractual fraud has retained the general common characteristics of fraud, but also demonstrated its own particularity. The crime is the illegal possession for the purpose of using the cover of the contract means, hidden strong, the situation is a complex fraud. In judicial practice, the crime of contractual fraud and contract disputes, civil fraud has not been well defined clearly, it is the key of crime or not. Therefore, the identification of this crime is the judicial practice, the more difficult issues. In this paper, the concept of contract fraud, crime constituted elements of this crime, "Contract’s" mean,the differences in this crime and civil fraud and contract disputes,and so on. Put forward their point of view we hope that this promotion of judicial practice, the correct identification and punishment of such crimes.
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