法学论文/邵胤植(16)
[33] See Keene Corp. v. Paraflex Indus., Inc., 653 F.2d 822, 827 (3d Cir. 1981).
[34] See Inwood Labs., Inc. v. Ives Labs., Inc., 456 U.S. 844, 846 (1982).
[35] See Interactive Network, Inc. v. NTN Communications, Inc., 875 F. Supp. 1398 (N.D. Cal. 1995).
[36] See Re Bose Corp., 772 F.2d 866 (Fed Cir. 1985). 本案中，五边形的扬声器被认为具有功能性。
[37] 亦有案例，并不要求“有限数种”，甚至只要求替代选择不为零即可。See Clamp Mfg. Co. v. Enco Mfg. Co., 870 F.2d 512, 516 (9th Cir. 1989).
[38] 可参见：Warner Brothers, Inc. v. Gay Toys, Inc.,724 F.2d 327, 331 (2d Cir. 1983).
[39] "An aesthetic product feature is functional if it is an "important ingredient in the commercial success of the product". See Pagliero v. Wallace China Co., 198 F.2d 339 (9th Cir. 1952). 本案中，法院认为，被告可以自由仿效原告之瓷器纹饰。
[40] See In re Mogen David Wine Corp., 328 F.2d 925 (C.C.P.A. 1964). 本案中，Rich J. 拒绝承认美感功能性原则的合理性。
[41] See Christopher J. Kellner, Rethinking The Procedural Treatment Of Functionality: Confronting The Inseparability Of Useful, Aesthetically Pleasing, And Source-Identifying Features Of Product Designs, 46 Emory L.J. 913, 1997, at 939.
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