法学论文/邵胤植(17)
[42] 参见：Peter E. Mims, Promotional Goods and the Functionality Doctrine: An Economic Model of Trademarks, 63 Tex. L. Rev. 639, 1984, at 661.
[43] Id., at 662.
[44] See Mitchell M. Wong, The Aesthetic Functionality Doctrine And The Law Of Trade-Dress Protection, 83 Cornell L. Rev. 1116, 1998, at 1120.
[45] Id., at 1142.
[46] See SK & F Co. v. Premo Pharm. Lab., Inc., 625 F.2d 1055, 1063 (3d Cir. 1980).
[47] See Vuitton et Fils S.A. v. J. Young Enters., 644 F.2d 769, 774 (9th Cir. 1981).
[48] See George J. Stigler, The Theory of Price 180, 182 (4th ed. 1987) at 197-98 & Fig.12-1.
[49] 相同观点另见Vornado, at 1507. 法院认为，商标法上之功能性定义，往往建立在经济与竞争需要的基础之上。
[50] See Vornado Air Circulation Systems, Inc. v. Duracraft Corp., 58 F.3d 1498, 35 U.S.P.Q.2d 1332 (10th Cir. 1995), at 1506.
[51] 同上注。Product configuration may be "patentably useful, novel, and non-obvious and also non-functional, in trade dress parlance".
[52] See Thomas McCarthy, McCarthy on Trademarks and Unfair Competition, 4th ed., West 2001, at 7.63.
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