全面修改抑或部分修改——十六大后现行宪法修改的思考/秦前红(19)
[51] 参见杨海坤:《跨入新世纪的中国宪法学——中国宪法学研究现状与评价》(下)中国人事出版社2000年版,第652-657页。李龙:《宪法修改与宪法权威》载《法商研究》1999年第3期。
[52] 蔡定剑:《关于什么是宪法》载《中外法学》2002年第1期。
[53] 参见童之伟:《“良性违宪”与宪法实施灵活性的底线》载《法权与宪政》山东人民出版社2001年版,第598—612页。
[54] 根据我国法理和宪政原则,以及惯常的司法实践,公民应当享有而宪法没有规定的权利,公民不得享有。参见秦前红:《宪法变迁论》武汉大学出版社2002年版,第219页。
[55] 参见刘连泰:《<国际人权宪章>与我国宪法的相关比较》载《中共浙江省委党校学报》1999年第5期。
[56] 鉴于学界对这两种权利宪法保护的必要性基本达成共识,本文只对有关的宪法规范设计略加探讨。
[57] 1.Everyone lawfully within the territory of a State shall, within that territory , have the right to liberty of movement and freedom to choose his residence. 2.Everyone shall be free to leave any country, including his own.3.The above-mentioned rights shall not be subjected to any restrictions, except those which are provided by law, are necessary to protect national security, public order(ordre public), public health or morals or the rights and recognized in the present Covenant .4.No one shall be arbitrary deprived of the right to enter his own country. See International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (CCPR) , Article 12.
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