WTO Dispute Settlement Mechanism(2)/刘成伟 Chapter Ⅱ
Causes of Action before the DSB:
Art. XXIII of the GATT 1994
OUTLINE
Section One Right to Pursue a Proceeding under the WTO
I The Concept of Nullification or Impairment
II The Standing Issue before the DSB
III Lack of Possible Compensation
IV Summary and Conclusions
Section Two Causes of Action before the DSB in General
I The Presumption in Violation Complaints
(i)Introduction
(ii)Practice under the GATT Jurisprudence
(iii)Rulings under the WTO Jurisprudence
(iv)A Summary
II An Overview of Non-Violation Complaints
(i)Related Texts
(ii)Relationship between Arts. XXIII:1(a) and XXIII:1(b)
(iii)Underlying Purpose of Art. XXIII:1(b)
(iv)Non-violation Claims in the Context of Principles of Customary International Law
(v)Appropriate Attitudes as to Non-Violation Remedy
III Presupposed Situation Complaints
Section Three Establishment of Non-violation Complaints
I Introduction
II Application of a Measure: Scope of Measures Covered by Art. XXIII:1(b)