刍议保险合同的有效订立/王颖
论保险合同的有效订立
王颖
(南开大学保险系，天津，300071)
内容提要
保险合同的有效订立是保险合同关系产生的前提，没有有效的保险合同则很难谈得上保险业务的开展。针对我国保险法理论与实践中对保险合同的成立与生效问题的颇多争议，本文一方面就保险合同的成立与生效本身的内涵进行了澄清，确定成立和生效各自不同的要件；另一方面则对涉及到与保险合同有效订立易产生争议的保险费交纳、保险单签发、保险利益原则等实际问题进行了解析，并进而提出了作者自己的看法。最后为本文的简短结论。
【关键词】保险合同 合同成立 合同生效 保险单 保险利益
ABSTRACT
The conclusion of an insurance contract which underlies the carry-out of the insurance business, is the precondition of insurance contractual relation. This essay mainly focuses on two controversial issues both in theory and practice, namely, the formation and validity of an insurance contract. In the first place, this essay clarifies the respective nature and essential elements of the two issues, then, the essay discusses some practical problems such as the premium payment, issuance of the insurance policy and the doctrine of the insurable interests, which is easy to raise disputes in conclusion of a contract. And in the end, a conclusion is suggested.
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