The SOE reform in China/周大勇(19)
Certainly, there are lots of different opinions. Many people worry that it will lead to the running off of state-run assets during the transition process. For instance, in some cases, the whole enterprise asset will be sold to former manager for free or for very high discount. Though there is clear discount method stipulate, some manager layer and government officer can also conspire in order to defraud larger portion of state assets. Such kind of act leads to losses of the state-run assets naturally, furthermore, it is also a fair problem, and it is apt to cause the sharpening of social dissatisfaction.
The key problem here is, whether a proper method exists to prevent state-run assets from losing at present, when a transition is necessary for further SOE reform? I think one must realize, in China, the corruption can exist under any reform method. Even under the reform carried out through securitisation, the result can be also unjust, the example in Russia was very clear. Furthermore, according to simple economic performance, securitisation system reform can't solve the problem of inside management. Because the securitisation reform will produce many minority stockholder, which are unable to supervise the manager layer of enterprise. No matter what kind of method will be implemented, we should appraise the affect of transition by whether it can promote enterprise's benefit, government revenue, enhance the return of banks loan and enlarge the income of workers after enterprises reform.
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