PF2——第二代PFI诞生/李继忠(2)
provision of services）。从而保证全部纳税人都成为项目相关方并享受投资人的回报（The taxpayer will become a shareholder in projects and share in the ongoing investor returns.）。
PF2的公布是对基础设施采购方式的一次重大变革。由于应对了议会、公共部门及纳税人对PFI的重大关注（切），英国财政部充分相信：PF2将会成为将来公共基础设施及服务供应不可或缺的部分( PF2 will become an enduring part of public sector service and infrastructure provision for many years to come. )。
三、PF2 变更概要
1、股权融资（equity）。为了加强公共部门同私人部门的伙伴关系，政府愿意（1）以股权（非控股方式）方式共同投资PF2项目(look to act as a minority public equity co-investor in PF2 projects)；（2）引入竞争形式按比例吸引长期投资人以股权投资形式投资项目（introduce funding competitions for a proportion of equity to attract long-term investors into projects prior to financial close.）。
2、促进（加快）交付（Accelerating delivery）。为了保证项目采购比过去快捷及便宜，政府（1）通过加强政府相关部门的职责来提高公共部门的采购能力（strengthening the mandate of Infrastructure UK and supporting departmental centralised procurement units）；（2）PF2项目开始投标，必须在18个月内敲定投标人（a preferred bidder,）（ committing that the tendering phase of PF2 projects, measured from project tender to the appointment of a preferred bidder, will not be allowed to take longer than 18 months unless an exemption from the Chief Secretary is agreed;）；（3） 引入标准化的综合性的采购文件（ introducing a standardised and efficient approach to PF2 procurement and launching a comprehensive suite of standard documentation）；（4）加强项目准备程序过程中的审核（strengthening the scrutiny of project preparation by introducing additional Treasury checks at the pre-procurement stage）。
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