论“诱惑侦查”对犯罪主观方面的影响及立法构想/叶利华

论“诱惑侦查”对犯罪主观方面的影响及立法构想/叶利华
论“诱惑侦查”对犯罪主观方面的影响及立法构想

叶利华

[内容提要] “诱惑侦查”作为一项特殊的侦查制度或者措施正在有限制地应用于我国的刑事诉讼之中。本文以“诱惑侦查”的定义和特征为引，分析“诱惑侦查”的类型，进而阐述“诱惑侦查”对犯罪主观方面的影响，以界定“诱惑侦查”的合法性与非法性，并谨慎地提出在我国刑事诉讼中建立和完善“诱惑侦查”制度的立法构想。
[Summary] As a special investigate system or measure, "allure to investigate " is limitedly applied among the criminal lawsuit of our country. With the definition and the characteristic of " allure to investigate ", this article analyses the types of " allure to investigate ", and then elaborates that " allure to investigate " influence subjective aspect of committing a crime, so that to define the legality and illegality of " allure to investigate ", and carefully puts forward the idea of lawmaking about how to constitute and perfect the system of " allure to investigate "among the criminal lawsuit of our country.

[关键词] 诱惑侦查犯罪主观方面影响立法构想
[Keyword] Allure to investigate Subjective aspect of committing a crime Influence The idea of lawmaking

在我国，公安机关和国家安全机关的刑事侦查部门、海关的走私犯罪侦查部门、军队保卫部门、监狱的侦查部门和检察机关的侦查部门（以下统称侦查机关）承担刑事侦查任务。随着社会治安形势及刑事犯罪活动日趋隐蔽化、智能化、复杂化和有组织化，给刑事侦查工作带来了新的挑战，为有效地打击刑事犯罪，“诱惑侦查”作为一项特殊的侦查制度或者措施正在有限制地应用于我国的刑事诉讼之中。同时，这一特殊的侦查制度或者措施，也引起了理论界和司法实务界的广泛关注。

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