二十一世纪的美国行政法/黄忠 译(22)
[44] 见 Neil Gunningham & Peter Grabonsky, Smart Regulation: Designing Environ-mental Policy 123-29 (1998)。
[45] 有关这一方式之优点的论述，可比较Cary Coglianese, Assessing Consensus: The Promise and Performance of Negotiated Rulemaking, 46 Duke L.J. 1255 (1997)（讨论了因协商性法规制定方法而致的审查和裁决中的缺陷）；与Philip J. Harter, Negotiating Regulations: A Cure for Malaise, 71 Geo. L.J. 1(1982)（支持协商性法规制定方式的使用）。
[46] 通常可以参见 Notice, Medicare and Medicaid Programs Health Care Financing Research and Demonstration Cooperative Agreements and Grants for Fiscal Year 1991, 56 Fed. Reg. 26, 120 (June 6, 1991)。
[47] Pub. L. No. 93-205, 87 Stat. 884 (1973) (codified as amended at 16 U.S.C. §§ 1531-1544 (2000)). See generally Notice, Medicare and Medicaid Programs Health Care Financing Research and Demonstration Cooperative Agreements and Grants for Fiscal Year 1991, 56 Fed. Reg. 26,120 (June 6, 1991)。
[48] 一般可以参见Bradley C. Karkkainen, Collaborative Ecosystem Governance: Scale, Complexity, and Dynamism, 21 Va. Envtl. L.J. 189 (2002)（介绍了正在出现的“协作生态系统管理”模式，该模式强调要通过广泛的公——私合作、协作和信息共享来为本土生态问题设计一个解决之道）；又见Albert C. Lin, Participants’ Experiences with Habitat Conservation Plans and Suggestions for Streamlining the Process, 23 Ecology L.Q. 369, 379 & n.49 (1996)（简述了在《濒临灭绝物种法》中的协商程序）。
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