论我国民事诉讼审前准备程序的现状与完善/张建
论我国民事诉讼审前准备程序的现状与完善
张 建
内容摘要：民事诉讼审前准备程序在民事诉讼中是一个相对独立的程序，合理的审前准备程序有助于整理证据、固定争点和促进和解功能的发挥，是保证庭审顺利进行的前提，甚至关系到民事诉讼效率和公正目标的实现。我国目前民事诉讼审前准备程序中存在着职权主义色彩浓重、相关证据制度欠缺等不足，有必要借鉴国外审前准备程序的成功立法经验，结合我国现行的法制环境及司法实践，建立以当事人为主体，以诉答程序、证据交换和审前会议为主要内容的现代民事诉讼准备程序。
关键词：民事诉讼；审前准备程序；重构
Abstract: Pretrial procedure is a relatively independent procedure in the civil litigation, a reasonable one pretrial procedure contribute to evidence of putting in order, regular to fight for a bit and promote full play, conciliation of function before examining, guarantee the prerequisite that the court's trial carries on smoothly, even concern the realization of civil action efficiency and just goal. This text civil litigation pretrial procedure have functions and powers to be doctrine color dense, relevant evidence system person who deficient weak point set about analyzing before examining at present from our country, in use for reference western countries prepare success legislative experience of procedure and combine our country current legal environment and at the foundation that administration of justice practice before examining, is it is it rely mainly on party to set up to propose, in order to is it answer procedure , evidence exchange and meeting prepare the procedure for main modern civil litigation of content before examining to tell.
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