设立我国遗产破产制度研究/廖显堂

设立我国遗产破产制度研究/廖显堂
设立我国遗产破产制度研究
廖显堂

摘要
伴随着社会的发展，法律同样经历了一个由简单向完善发展的过程。法律因习惯而生，也因习惯而变。我国基于当时的社会情况，颁布了强调养老育幼社会功能和保护继承人继承权的继承法，缺乏对遗产债权的保护，遗产债权的保护与继承法的社会功能和继承人利益的矛盾越来越突出，为求得两者的平衡，很有必要引入遗产破产制度。本文考察了国外遗产破产制度的沿革和功能，在对中外继承与破产制度的比较和分析的研究中，笔者认为遗产破产制度具有自身的独立性，进而对就如何设立适合我国国情的遗产破产制度进行了具体的设计,包括论述了遗产破产的立法名称、破产财团、破产程序启动、债权的确认、财产的分配和程序终结等，建立遗产破产制度才能进一步完善我国的继承和破产法治。
关键词：遗产破产；破产能力；独立性；必要性；破产财团；破产分配
图书分类号：D922.291.92

On Building Our National System of Inheritance Bankruptcy
Abstract
Accompany with the development of the society, the law experienced a process from simplicity to consummation. Law is the crystallization of the habit and thought of society also cannot stand still with them .Our country issue inheritance code which emphasize the social function and ignore the protection of creditor, for balancing the interest of both parties, it is necessary to build our system of inheritance bankruptcy.

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