我国转基因植物专利保护的法律问题研究——从技术视角向法律思维的变迁/李长健(9)
结语
植物转基因技术的飞速发展以及其所产生的深远影响引起了社会公众的目光,同时也引起了社会伦理学、经济学、法学等诸多领域中学者的广泛关注。在知识经济时代,充分利用专利制度特有的激励机制促进而不是阻碍植物转基因技术的快速发展,始终是专利保护制度所应坚持的一项基本原则。[21]显然,基因技术将是中国赶上世界发达国家的历史契机,其使得专利制度作为促进经济发展的工具的特性更为突出。在全社会倡导科学发展观和依法治国的大背景下,我们要加强和完善植物转基因技术的专利保护保护制度,积极创制植物转基因技术的利益分享机制。但是,就我国目前的社会发展水平来说,对于植物转基因技术的专利保护不是一蹴而就的,必须与我国的国情相适应,逐步推进。
参考文献:
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The law problem that genetically-modified our country plant patent protects studies
----------Comply with the technology visual angle changes to law thought
Li-changjian Xu-haiping
(School of Humanities and Social Science,Huazhong Agricultural University,Hubei wuhan 430070,China)
Abstract: Become a hot spot and focal point that academic circles shows solicitude for gradually with the fact that development of modern gene technology , patent of genetically-modified plant protect problem. Transgenic plants have their special technical characteristics, and presente a challenge to the modern legal system. Star t from the technical perspective of Transgenic plants, comparing the United States, the European Union and Japan as well as China's patent theory and practice analysis, specific consideration of transgenic plants can be patented six of the three groups the interests of the game - the development of new technologies and social and public security, the monopoly of patented technology and social and public interests, developing countries and developed countries, which initially built up transgenic plants regime of patent protection and benefit-sharing mechanisms with a view to our transgenic plant technology useful for the development of thinking.
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